You can consider consulting Dr. Nivedita Dadu, the Best Dermatologist in Delhi, at Dadu Medical Centre. The expert skin doctor has immense and varied clinical experience in treating cystic acne, and she will prepare a customised treatment plan according to the patient’s skin type and the severity of the condition.
Acne is a common and humiliating skin condition that goes by several names, such as zits, blemishes, spots, and pimples. Acne may develop in either childhood or adulthood. It can appear anywhere on the body but most commonly appears in areas such as the upper back, neck, shoulders, chest, etc. Acne also affects the skin's sebaceous (oil) glands, which form red spots, comedones (blackheads and whiteheads) or deep papules, pustules, nodules or cysts. The most severe type of acne requiring medical treatment is cystic acne. Fortunately, several topical and cosmetic treatments are available that help get rid of cystic acne.
This article will detail what cystic acne is and its causes. Moreover, we will also discuss effective ways of treating and preventing cystic acne. The insights for this article have been taken from Dr. Nivedita Dadu, a renowned skin doctor. She is the founder of Dadu Medical Centre, which offers the Best Acne Treatment in Delhi. Continue reading to learn more.
What is Cystic Acne?
Cystic acne is one of the most severe types of acne inflammation and forms when the pores become completely clogged due to oil glands producing too much oil. Excessive oil and dead skin cells block the pores, and clogged pores lead to black and whiteheads, the first stage of acne formation. Cystic acne typically resembles a little mound of skin that is reddish or blue in colour and soft to the touch. This is because it is full of pus. Cystic acne spreads the infected pus between the inner layers of the skin and causes damage. It then becomes painful to the touch.
What Causes Cystic Acne on the Neck?
The causes of cystic acne on the neck are multi-faceted. The condition results due to a range of factors, such as:
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Dead Skin Cells
The skin's surface continually sheds dead skin cells. However, these cells can occasionally aggregate and combine with excess sebum, resulting in blocked pores. This obstruction can lead to the production of acne known as a papule or pimple and, in extreme cases, cystic acne.
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Overproduction of Sebum
Sebum is an oil that is produced by sebaceous glands in our skin to keep it moisturised. However, when the glands produce excess sebum, it leads to acne. This overproduction of sebum is driven by hormonal fluctuations and imbalances, which make acne worse.
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Bacteria and Inflammation
The presence of bacteria in clogged pores can cause discomfort and inflammation. This inflammatory response may end up in the formation of red, pus-filled cysts, which is characteristic of cystic acne.
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Hormonal Changes
According to research, hormonal changes such as those that occur during puberty or menstruation may contribute to the development of acne. These hormonal imbalances can cause an overproduction of sebum, which contributes to acne flares.
Are you dealing with cystic acne and want to get rid of it? You can consult Dr. Nivedita Dadu, the Best Skin Specialist Doctor in Delhi at Dadu Medical Centre.
Let us understand the treatments that help treat cystic acne.
How To Get Rid of Cystic Acne on the Neck?
There are a variety of treatments available for cystic acne on the neck, which are as follows:
1. Topical Acne Treatments
These include azelaic acid, salicylic acid, retinoid medications, benzoyl peroxide, topical erythromycin, topical clindamycin, and topical dapsone.
2. Oral Acne Medications
Oral medications that help treat cystic acne on the neck include antibiotics, spironolactone and isotretinoin.
3. Oral Contraceptive For Women
Oral contraceptives include both estrogen and progesterone hormones. These additional hormone levels decrease the body's androgen hormone levels. Low androgen levels inhibit oil production and reduce the likelihood of outbreaks.
4. Dermabrasion
This procedure helps to eliminate cystic acne on the neck and gives skin a smoother look. During the treatment, the doctor uses a specific surgical scraping instrument to remove the layer of skin that covers the collagen layer.
5. Laser Resurfacing
This procedure uses a wand-like laser instrument to eliminate the upper layers of the skin. It eliminates the old skin cells to reveal new and younger-looking cells.
How to Prevent Cystic Acne on the Neck?
It is always possible to prevent acne, especially if you have a family history or have been experiencing hormonal changes. However, sticking to an acne skin care regimen recommended by a doctor is a good step, but you can also lower the risk of acne breakouts by:
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Applying oil-free moisturisers if the skin feels dry
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Avoiding sugary foods
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Washing the hair regularly and keeping your hair away from the face
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Using only non-comedogenic (water-based) makeup and facial products
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Always remove makeup before you go to sleep
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Avoiding popping pimples
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Keeping your hands away from the face
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Trying to prevent oily environments, such as while working in a restaurant kitchen
Final Takeaway
Cystic acne is one of the most severe types of acne and leaves severe scars. However, understanding why acne occurs is vital to finding an effective solution. The causes of cystic acne on the neck range from hormonal acne and hormonal changes to the overproduction of sebum. However, there are a combination of treatments that eventually help in treating cystic acne. It is best to consult a leading dermatologist who can prepare a customised treatment plan for you.
You can consider consulting Dr. Nivedita Dadu, the Best Dermatologist in Delhi, at Dadu Medical Centre. The expert skin doctor has immense and varied clinical experience in treating cystic acne, and she will prepare a customised treatment plan according to the patient’s skin type and the severity of the condition. She offers a range of procedures that help individuals get rid of acne quickly. These include acne zap lasers, acne erase, carbon laser peel, and acne check peel.
To book a consultation with the expert skin doctor, Dr. Nivedita Dadu, visit Dadu Medical Centre. The clinic is located in Delhi, Vasant Vihar (South Delhi) and Rajouri Garden (West Delhi).
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