Direct Methanol Fuel Cells (DMFCs): DMFCs utilize methanol as the fuel. Methanol is oxidized at the anode, producing carbon dioxide (CO2), protons, and electrons. The protons pass through the electrolyte to the cathode, where they combine with oxygen from the air, generating water and releasing additional electrons. Fuel Cell have a wide range of applications across various sectors, including: Transportation: Fuel cells are increasingly used in electric vehicles (EVs) as an alternative to traditional internal combustion engines. They provide longer driving ranges and shorter refueling times compared to battery-powered EVs.
Fuel Cell-powered buses, cars, and even trains offer a clean and efficient solution for sustainable transportation. Stationary Power Generation: Fuel cells are suitable for stationary power applications, such as residential, commercial, and industrial power generation. They can provide backup power during grid outages and serve as primary power sources in remote locations. Fuel cells offer a reliable and decentralized energy solution, reducing dependence on fossil fuels and improving energy resilience.
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